An Introduction to Object Relations

Object Relations places relationships at the centre of what it is to be human. Its premise is that the human being is essentially social and that our need for others is primary. Object Relations was the British-based development of classic Freudian theory. Its main proponents were Melanie Klein, D.W. Winnicott, W.R.D. Fairbairn, Michael Balint, H.J.S. Guntrip and John Bowlby. In this critical introduction to the subject, Lavinia Gomez presents the work of the main theorists chronologically, enabling the reader to gain a sense of how Object Relations developed, and the way in which the theorists built on, diverged from and opposed each other's ideas. An understanding of concepts emerges gradually as similar phenomena are examined through the eyes of each theorist. A brief biography brings to life the persons behind the theory, contributing to a deeper understanding and critical appreciation of their ideas. Subsequent chapters concentrate on the practice of Objecti Relations in counselling and psychotherapy; the issue of integrating different approaches; the challenges of working across social and cultural groups, and with borderline and psychotic people. A final chapter examines the foundations of Object Relations. This lively and perceptive book will interest anyone wishing to explore this fascinating field.